Diagnostische Tests für einige virale Pathogene
Mikroorganismus | Mikroskopie | Kultur | NAAT | Antigennachweis | Antikörpernachweis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
✓* | ✓ | ✓ | |||
BK-Virus | ✓ | ✓ | |||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
Hepatitis A, B, C, D und E | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
LaCrosse-Virus | ✓ | ✓ | |||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
Tollwut (rabies) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
✓ | |||||
St.-Louis-Enzephalitis-Virus | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Virus der durch Zecken übertragenen Enzephalitis | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
✓ | ✓ | ||||
* Test nicht weit verbreitet in der klinischen Praxis. | |||||
NAAT = Nukleinsäure-Amplifikationstest | |||||
Adapted from Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ: Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, 9th Edition. Philadelphia, Elsevier, 2020. | |||||
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