[{"Title":"Патофізіологія","UniqueID":"v957330_uk","Index":1.0,"Summary":"

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness, particularly among working-age adults. The degree of retinopathy is highly correlated with:

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[{"Title":"Непроліферативна ретинопатія","UniqueID":"v957341_uk","Index":1.0,"Summary":"

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness, particularly among working-age adults. The degree of retinopathy is highly correlated with:

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Проліферативна ретинопатія","UniqueID":"v957344_uk","Index":2.0,"Summary":"

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness, particularly among working-age adults. The degree of retinopathy is highly correlated with:

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Довідковий матеріал щодо патофізіології","UniqueID":"v111909156_uk","Index":3.0,"Summary":"

Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness, particularly among working-age adults. The degree of retinopathy is highly correlated with:

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]}]},{"Title":"Симптоми та ознаки","UniqueID":"v957348_uk","Index":2.0,"Summary":"

Vision symptoms are caused by macular edema or macular ischemia. However, patients may not have vision loss even with advanced retinopathy. The first signs of nonproliferative retinopathy are:

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"itemprop=\"signOrSymptom\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/MedicalSignOrSymptom\"","Children":[{"Title":"Непроліферативна ретинопатія","UniqueID":"v957350_uk","Index":1.0,"Summary":"

Vision symptoms are caused by macular edema or macular ischemia. However, patients may not have vision loss even with advanced retinopathy. The first signs of nonproliferative retinopathy are:

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"itemprop=\"signOrSymptom\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/MedicalSignOrSymptom\"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Проліферативна ретинопатія","UniqueID":"v957371_uk","Index":2.0,"Summary":"

Vision symptoms are caused by macular edema or macular ischemia. However, patients may not have vision loss even with advanced retinopathy. The first signs of nonproliferative retinopathy are:

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"itemprop=\"signOrSymptom\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/MedicalSignOrSymptom\"","Children":[]}]},{"Title":"Діагностика","UniqueID":"v957376_uk","Index":3.0,"Summary":"

Funduscopy

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[{"Title":"Скринінг","UniqueID":"v957387_uk","Index":1.0,"Summary":"

Funduscopy

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Довідковий матеріал щодо діагностики","UniqueID":"v111909166_uk","Index":2.0,"Summary":"

Funduscopy

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]}]},{"Title":"Лікування","UniqueID":"v957390_uk","Index":4.0,"Summary":"

Control of blood glucose and blood pressure

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"itemprop=\"possibleTreatment\" itemscope itemtype=\"http://schema.org/MedicalTherapy\"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Довідкові матеріали щодо лікування","UniqueID":"v28588150_uk","Index":5.0,"Summary":"

1. American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee for Diabetes. 12. Retinopathy, Neuropathy, and Foot Care: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2026. Diabetes Care. 2026;49(Supplement_1):S261-S276. doi:10.2337/dc26-S012

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]},{"Title":"Профілактика","UniqueID":"v957410_uk","Index":6.0,"Summary":"

Control of blood glucose and blood pressure is critical; intensive control of blood glucose delays onset of retinopathy ( 1 ).

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[{"Title":"Довідковий матеріал щодо профілактики","UniqueID":"v89430089_uk","Index":1.0,"Summary":"

Control of blood glucose and blood pressure is critical; intensive control of blood glucose delays onset of retinopathy ( 1 ).

","HeadType":"G_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]}]},{"Title":"Ключові моменти","UniqueID":"v7825060_uk","Index":7.0,"Summary":"

Features of diabetic retinopathy include microaneurysms, intraretinal hemorrhage, exudates, cotton-wool spots, macular edema, macular ischemia, neovascularization, vitreous hemorrhage, and traction retinal detachment.

","HeadType":"F_Head","SchemeItemProp":"","Children":[]}]