Some Causes of Amenorrhea due to Structural Reproductive Tract Abnormalities
Cause | Examples |
|---|---|
Congenital female genital anomalies | Vaginal, cervical, or uterine agenesis or aplasia (eg, müllerian agenesis) Imperforate hymen Pseudohermaphroditism Transverse vaginal septum |
Acquired uterine abnormalities | Asherman syndrome (intrauterine adhesions), usually caused by infection or an intrauterine procedure Endometrial ablation procedure Cervical stenosis Endometrial tuberculosis |
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