Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with Sphincterotomy
This image shows an endoscopic view of a sphincterotomy to unblock the common bile duct, which is blocked by gallstones. Two gallstones are seen: one just removed (yellow, lower right) and one still within the duct (upper center). A papillotome (white) is used to electrocauterize the muscle, which closes the ampulla of Vater, allowing gallstones to be passed.
DAVID M. MARTIN, MD/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
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