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MSD Manual
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MEDICAL TOPICS
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Professional
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Injuries; Poisoning
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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Pathology
Concussion
Brain contusions
Diffuse axonal injury
Hematomas
Skull fractures
Pathophysiology
Symptoms and Signs
Symptoms of specific types of TBI
Long-term symptoms
Diagnosis
Initial measures
Complete clinical evaluation
Neuroimaging
Treatment
Mild injury
Moderate and severe injury
Increased intracranial pressure
Seizures
Skull fractures
Surgery
Other critical care issues in TBI
Rehabilitation
Treatment references
Prognosis
Prognosis references
Key Points
Sports-Related Concussion
Repeat injury
Second-impact syndrome
Symptoms and Signs
Diagnosis
Treatment
Return to play
Treatment reference
Prognosis
Key Points