Пероральні судинорозширювальні засоби прямої дії для лікування гіпертонії у дітей

Hydralazine

Headache, dizziness, and reflex tachycardia

Use with caution in severe renal and cardiac disease.

Dosage adjustments are needed for children who have renal dysfunction.

Minoxidil

Common adverse effects: Dizziness, hypertrichosis, reflex tachycardia, fluid retention

Severe adverse effects: Heart failure, pulmonary edema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

Contraindicated in acute myocardial infarction or pheochromocytoma.

This medication causes significant reflex tachycardia and fluid retention, so may need to be used with a beta-blocker and diuretic.

Dosage adjustments are needed for children who have renal dysfunction.