Прикриття антибіотиками при певних хірургічних процедурах

Surgical Procedure

Approved Antibiotics

Cardiac or vascular

Cefazolin, cefuroxime, or vancomycin

If beta-lactam allergy: Vancomycin or clindamycin

Hip/knee arthroplasty

Cefazolin, cefuroxime, or vancomycin

If beta-lactam allergy: Vancomycin or clindamycin

Colon

Cefotetan, cefoxitin, ampicillin/sulbactam, or ertapenem or cefazolin plus metronidazole or cefuroxime plus metronidazole or ceftriaxone plus metronidazole

If beta-lactam allergy: Clindamycin plus gentamicin or clindamycin plus ciprofloxacin or clindamycin plus aztreonam or metronidazole plus gentamicin or metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin

Hysterectomy

Cefotetan, cefazolin, cefoxitin, cefuroxime, or ampicillin/sulbactam

If beta-lactam allergy: Clindamycin plus gentamicin or clindamycin plus ciprofloxacin or clindamycin plus aztreonam or metronidazole plus gentamicin or metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin or vancomycin plus aminoglycoside or vancomycin plus aztreonam or vancomycin plus quinolone