History of Present Illness
Review of Systems
Past Medical History
Physical Examination
Essential Differential Diagnosis
Relevant Testing
Test Results
Diagnosis
Treatment Orders
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
About the Case
Leg Pain in a 62-yr-old Man
Physical Examination
General appearance
: Middle-aged male in no apparent distress.
Vital signs
:
Temperature: 38.5° C
Pulse: 118 beats/min
BP: 128/74 mmHg
Skin
: Diffusely flushed and diaphoretic. No rash or lesions, except for a 15 x 10 cm area of erythema on the lateral aspect of the right calf; the area is warm, indurated, and mildly tender. No bullae, crepitus, or fluctuance. No visible wounds, skin breaks, or abrasions. No athlete’s foot. Has a healed scar on the right leg running from ankle to mid-thigh from saphenous vein harvesting.
HEENT
: Unremarkable
Neck
: Normal carotid upstrokes. Jugular venous distention 12 cm above sternal notch at 45°.
Pulmonary
: Normal breath sounds bilaterally without crackles, rhonchi, or rubs.
Cardiovascular
: Tachycardia at 120 beats/min. No gallops, murmurs, or rubs. Pulses 2+ and symmetric bilaterally. No bruits.
Gastrointestinal
: Unremarkable
Genitourinary
: Unremarkable
Musculoskeletal
: In right leg shows 1+ pitting edema over the shin; right calf diameter is 2-cm greater than that of the left. No calf tenderness to compression although the erythematous area noted on the skin exam is mildly tender. No visibly or palpably distended veins. No clubbing or splinter hemorrhages. Left leg appears normal.
Neurologic
: Unremarkable
Mental status
: Alert, oriented to person, place, and time.
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